Immunizations


Up-to-date immunizations are vital to prevent disease, especially when living overseas. Below are the current recommendations for adults and children in La Paz.

Adults
Yellow Fever:
Required every 10 years. Vaccination should be avoided by pregnant women and those with severe allergy to eggs.

Cholera: No longer recommended, but a cholera stamp in your yellow card may be necessary for travel to some countries.

Rabies: Recommend pre-exposure immunization for individuals with an increased risk of being bitten by a rabid animal. Immunization consists of a series of 3 shots. Currently, no boosters are recommended unless an exposure event has occurred.

Typhoid: Either a) initial shot and a booster every 2 years or b) 4 oral capsules repeated every 5 years. Because both vaccines are only 70% effective, those vaccinated should still follow proper precautions when preparing food and water.

Hepatitis A: One shot and a booster in six to twelve months. Hepatitis A is a viral infection transmitted by person-to-person contact, or by ingestion of contaminated food or water, particularly raw shellfish.

Hepatitis B: Series of 3 shots. No boosters. Hepatitis B is a viral infection transmitted by blood, contaminated needles and other instruments, and sex.

Tetanus/Diphtheria: Booster every 10 years, or at time of contaminated wound if no booster received within 5 years.

Polio: One booster per lifetime for adults previously immunized with complete series.

Tuberculosis Skin Test: Recommended every year.

Modifications for children coming to or in La Paz:

Rabies: At any age, same as adults.
Typhoid: Give at age 2years. Oral form is not given to children under 6 years old.
Measles: One dose if between 6-11 months old.
Yellow Fever: At 12 months of age.
MMR: First dose at 12-15 months of age. Repeat at 4-6 years.
Hepatitis A: For children between 2-18 years, 2 doses are given 6-12 months apart.
TB Skin Test: Start at 12-15 months old, at time of MMR-1, and repeat every year.

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